Romanticism
Romanticism, also called Romantic art is a European artistic movement that originated in the second half of the 18th century. Romanticism consisted of changing the traditional techniques for classical painting by adding new emotions to the artwork and feeling more natural about it. Romanticists favored the use of vivid colors and different compositions unlike the classical artists. Romanticists were very much inspired by nature, imagination, characteristics that are not common with the classic artist. Romanticism came about as a reaction to the Industrial revolution and political revolutions in Europe. There was a changing of power from kings to people who sought for democracy. Because of this, there were social changes which led to the use of new themes that reflected this change in society. Romanticists believed in individual experiences instead of traditional rules. There was a preference for imagination, nature and emotion instead of rationalism and order. Romantic art has been described as expressive, emotional, imaginative, spiritual and visionary. Romanticism in the art world was a reaction to the classicism of neoclassical era. The main difference between romanticism and classicism is that while classical art adheres to strict rules, structure and form, Romantic art is more experimental and imaginative. There are also other differences such as color schemes, subject matter, themes against regularity in form and symmetry. The main aim of the Romanticist was to portray feelings as opposed to reality. It has been said that artists were inspired by nature because they were looking for beauty away from cities where it had become difficult to find. The different style of painting was also a result of the changes in scenery which led artists to prefer landscapes as opposed to historical events.
Peter Cornelius, 1825 - The Entombment of Christ - fine art print
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David Cox, 1829 - A French Market Place - fine art print
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Adolphe Monticelli - Four Figures - fine art print
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Sanford Robinson Gifford, 19th century - Mountain Landscape - fine art print
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Ary Scheffer - Portrait of Cornelia Marjolin-Scheffer - fine art print
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Thomas Sully, 1849 - Mrs. Henry Robinson - fine art print
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Asher Brown Durand, 1831 - Mrs. Winfield Scott - fine art print
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George Caleb Bingham - The Verdict of the People - fine art print
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Philipp Otto Runge - Child with changing flowering - fine art print
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Jervis McEntee, 1873 - Autumn in the Catskills - fine art print
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Carl Rottmann - Foothills near murnau - fine art print
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Adolphe Monticelli, 1862 - Figures in the Woods - fine art print
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Ippolito Caffi, 1838 - A Venetian gala night - fine art print
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Wilhelm Bendz, 1832 - Daniel Fohr - fine art print
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Friedrich Philipp Reinhold, 1800 - Self-portrait - fine art print
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Christen Købke, 1837 - Dosseringen seen from the Sea - fine art print
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Georges Michel, 1830 - Landscape near Paris. - fine art print
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Thomas Cole, 1832 - A View near Tivoli (Morning) - fine art print
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Wilhelm Bendz, 1832 - Christian Morgenstern - fine art print
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Albert Bierstadt, 1880 - Sea Cove - fine art print
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Washington Allston, 1817 - Samuel Williams - fine art print
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John Singleton Copley, 1771 - Daniel Crommelin Verplanck - fine art print
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Johan Thomas Lundbye, 1846 - Kolås Wood. Vejrhøj - fine art print
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Thomas Sully, 1812 - Mrs. Katherine Matthews - fine art print
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John Singleton Copley, 1769 - Jeremiah Lee - fine art print
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Christen Købke, 1833 - Self-portrait - fine art print
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Georges Michel, 1840 - Landscape Near Paris - fine art print
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Sanford Robinson Gifford, 1876 - Autumn, a Wood Path - fine art print
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Adolphe Joseph Thomas Monticelli, 1870 - Portrait of a Lady - fine art print
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